实验文件
docker-compose
version: '3' services: envoy: image: envoyproxy/envoy-alpine:v1.15-latest environment: - ENVOY_UID=0 - HEALTHY=ok ports: - 80:80 - 443:443 - 82:9901 volumes: - ./envoy.yaml:/etc/envoy/envoy.yaml - ./certs:/etc/envoy/certs networks: envoymesh: aliases: - envoy depends_on: - webserver1 - webserver2 webserver1: image: sealloong/envoy-end:latest environment: - COLORFUL=blue - HEALTHY=ok networks: envoymesh: aliases: - myservice - webservice expose: - 90 webserver2: image: sealloong/envoy-end:latest environment: - COLORFUL=blue networks: envoymesh: aliases: - myservice - webservice expose: - 90 networks: envoymesh: {}
envoy配置文件
admin: access_log_path: /dev/null address: socket_address: { address: 0.0.0.0, port_value: 9901 } static_resources: listeners: - name: listener_0 address: socket_address: { address: 0.0.0.0, port_value: 80 } filter_chains: - filters: - name: envoy_http_connection_manager typed_config: "@type": type.googleapis.com/envoy.extensions.filters.network.http_connection_manager.v3.HttpConnectionManager stat_prefix: ingress_http codec_type: AUTO route_config: name: local_route virtual_hosts: - name: local_service domains: [ "*" ] routes: - match: { prefix: "/" } route: { cluster: local_service } http_filters: - name: envoy.filters.http.router clusters: - name: local_service connect_timeout: 0.25s type: STRICT_DNS lb_policy: ROUND_ROBIN load_assignment: cluster_name: local_service endpoints: - lb_endpoints: - endpoint: address: socket_address: { address: webservice, port_value: 90 } health_checks: timeout: 1s interval: 10s unhealthy_threshold: 5 healthy_threshold: 5 http_health_check: path: "/ping" expected_statuses: start: 200 end: 201
路由
/ping
健康监测的路由
/ping/ok
手动将节点设置为有效节点
/ping/fail
手动将节点设置为失效
测试结论
[root@redis ~]# curl -s 127.0.0.1:82/clusters|grep health local_service::172.22.0.2:90::health_flags::healthy local_service::172.22.0.3:90::health_flags::healthy
当在集群启动时,所有节点默认为健康状态,在没有流量进入时,默认的间隔时间为1分钟。
当有外部流量进入后,在结束上个默认间隔1分钟之后,会成为配置文件设置的默认10s
手动设置一个节点为不健康状态,
日志中可以看出,在手动设置为失效时,请求是不会到达后端失效节点,并且第一次请求时间明显长,在设置为成功时,后端节点判定为健康是在4次健康监测而非正常请求
webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:00:48 | 200 | 110.706µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:00:48 | 200 | 47.29µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:00:49 | 200 | 14.909µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:01:18 | 200 | 58.53µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:01:19 | 200 | 15.988µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:01:42 | 200 | 20.844µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:01:42 | 200 | 12.247µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:01:52 | 200 | 38.892µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:01:52 | 200 | 32.254µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:01:54 | 200 | 33.689µs | ::1 | GET "/ping/fail" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:01:59 | 200 | 82.86µs | ::1 | GET "/ping/fail" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:02 | 200 | 155.202µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:02 | 502 | 26.73µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:07 | 200 | 19.193µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:08 | 200 | 14.651µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:09 | 200 | 15.101µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:09 | 200 | 15.294µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:10 | 200 | 26.45µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:10 | 200 | 17.679µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:11 | 200 | 14.703µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:11 | 200 | 14.546µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:12 | 502 | 8.37µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:12 | 200 | 14.214µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:22 | 502 | 8.998µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:22 | 200 | 13.489µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:30 | 200 | 119.326µs | ::1 | GET "/ping/ok" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:32 | 200 | 8.864µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:32 | 200 | 14.679µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:38 | 200 | 14.781µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:39 | 200 | 15.452µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:39 | 200 | 14.825µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:40 | 200 | 14.784µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:40 | 200 | 14.788µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:41 | 200 | 72.985µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:42 | 200 | 8.523µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:42 | 200 | 14.497µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:42 | 200 | 15.611µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:47 | 200 | 46.065µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:47 | 200 | 19.455µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:47 | 200 | 15.079µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:48 | 200 | 22.208µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:52 | 200 | 39.693µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:02:52 | 200 | 32.376µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:02 | 200 | 19.476µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:02 | 200 | 11.041µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:12 | 200 | 14.292µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:12 | 200 | 8.215µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:22 | 200 | 16.145µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:22 | 200 | 11.455µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:29 | 200 | 15.02µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:30 | 200 | 34.405µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:30 | 200 | 14.647µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:30 | 200 | 15.039µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:31 | 200 | 16.706µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:31 | 200 | 15.667µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:31 | 200 | 15.025µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:32 | 200 | 15.085µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:32 | 200 | 13.446µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver2_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:42 | 200 | 14.702µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping" webserver1_1 | [GIN] 2020/09/13 - 02:03:42 | 200 | 9.262µs | 172.22.0.4 | GET "/ping"
无外部流量时的请求间隔设置 官方参考
no_traffic_interval
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