Silently Update URL in Nuxt 3
We often need to update a query parameter like
?search=hello
within our URL without refreshing the page. I'll quickly show you how to do that using Nuxt 3.
Collecting User Input
For this tutorial, I'll be using a simple <input>
field with v-model
to gather the query parameter.
<!-- pages/example.vue --> <template> <input v-model="twitchStreamer" /> </template>
twitchStreamer
is now a reactive variable that we can work with within setup()
.
// pages/example.vue <script> setup() { const twitchStreamer = ref('') return { twitchStreamer } </script>
Nuxt 3's useRouter()
I'm not sure what differences there are between Nuxt 2 and Nuxt 3, but so far there haven't been any.
Within setup()
, call the auto-imported functions useRouter()
to gain access to the router
object.
// pages/example.vue <script> setup() { const router = useRouter() const twitchStreamer = ref('') return { twitchStreamer } </script>
Connecting v-model input to our URL
Now, set up a watcher to watch our twitchStreamer
v-model value so that every time it's value is updated, a bit of code is ran.
// pages/example.vue <script> setup() { const router = useRouter() const twitchStreamer = ref('') watch(twitchStreamer, (twitchStreamer, previous) => { router.push({ path: '/test', query: { streamer: twitchStreamer }, }) }) return { twitchStreamer } </script>
Every time the twitchStreamer value is changed, we push to our URL using vue-router with the updated query.
The query parameter of .push
takes in a key and value. The key in this example is streamer
.
Because of this, the url that is updated will look like /test?streamer=
with the twitchStreamer
value beind after the = sign.
Final code snippet
<!-- pages/example.vue --> <template> <input v-model="twitchStreamer" /> </template> <script> setup() { const router = useRouter() const twitchStreamer = ref('') watch(twitchStreamer, (twitchStreamer, previous) => { router.push({ path: '/test', query: { streamer: twitchStreamer }, }) }) return { twitchStreamer } </script>
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